The Birth of the True Pyramid

Sneferu — or Hellenized “Soris” — was the first Pharaoh of Ancient Egypt’s Golden Age.

During his reign, Egyptian architects achieved the shape and structure of the pyramids as they are best known today: large and majestic monuments built to honor the afterlife and preserve the legacy of the pharaohs. Under Sneferu’s leadership, Ancient Egypt experienced a period of political and economic stability that allowed art, architecture, and engineering to flourish on an unprecedented scale.

THE BIRTH OF THE TRUE PYRAMID

One of the greatest achievements of Sneferu’s reign was the construction of the Red Pyramid — the first large pyramid with smooth sides, making it the earliest true pyramid in Egyptian history.

Standing at 105 meters tall, the structure was the result of years of experimentation and architectural innovation. The success of projects like the Red Pyramid was made possible by the prosperity of the Fourth Dynasty, often referred to as Ancient Egypt’s “Golden Age.” Sneferu ruled for approximately 24 years, a testament to the strength and stability of his leadership.

Following his reign, royal wealth and centralized power gradually declined. Authority became more decentralized among smaller local rulers, making large nation-wide construction projects increasingly difficult to achieve.

VISUAL STORYTELLING IN ANCIENT EGYPT

The Egyptians were masters of communication through visual storytelling. Through combinations of hieroglyphs, colours, and symbols, they created works that carried meaning across centuries.

Colours played an important role within Egyptian art and belief systems. White (“hedj”) and red (“deshr”) could symbolize purity and chaos individually, yet together they represented unity within the pharaoh’s double crown. This balance between opposites became an important inspiration behind the Soris piece.